توضیحات محصول
1.P roduct Description
Thi s Gear shaft, Herringbone Gear Shaft, Bevel Gear, Eccentric Shaft mainly used on vessel engine, fan internal gear
2.1. Gear Shaft Processing
Gear Shaft drawing CHECK, Make Forging Mold, Forging Mold Quality Inspection Check, Machine Processing, Check Size\Hardness\Surface Finish and other technical parameters on drawing.
2.2. Herringbone Gear Shaft Package
Spray anti-rust oil on Herringbone Gear Shaft, Wrap waterproof cloth around Gear Shaft for reducer, Prepare package by shaft shape&weight to choose steel frame, steel support or wooden box etc.
2.3. OEM Customized Gear Shaft
We supply OEM SERVICE, customized herringbone gear shaft with big module, more than 1tons big weight, more than 3m length, 42CrMo/35CrMo or your specified required material gear shaft.
2.Product Technical info.
| Module | m | Range: 5~70 |
| Gear Teeth Number | z | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Teeth Height | H | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Teeth Thickness | S | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth pitch | P | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth addendum | Ha | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth dedendum | Hf | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Working height | h’ | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Bottom clearance | سی | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Pressure Angle | α | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Helix Angle, | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters | |
| Surface hardness | HRC | Range: HRC 50~HRC63(Quenching) |
| Hardness: | HB | Range: HB150~HB280; Hardening Tempering/ Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Surface finish | Range: Ra1.6~Ra3.2 | |
| Tooth surface roughness | Ra | Range: ≥0.4 |
| Gear Accuracy Grade | Grade Range: 5-6-7-8-9 (ISO 1328) | |
| Length | ل | Range: 0.8m~10m |
| Weight | Kg | Range: Min. 100kg~Max. 80tons Single Piece |
| Gear Position | Internal/External Gear | |
| Toothed Portion Shape | Spur Gear/Bevel/Spiral/Helical/Straight | |
| Shaft shape | Herringbone Gear Shaft / Gear Shaft / Eccentric Shaft / Spur Gear / Girth Gear / Gear Wheel | |
| مواد | Forging/ Casting | Forging/ Casting 45/42CrMo/40Cr or OEM |
| Manufacturing Method | Cut Gear | |
| Gear Teeth Milling | √ | |
| Gear Teeth Grinding | √ | |
| Heat Treatment | Quenching /Carburizing | |
| Sand Blasting | Null | |
| Testing | UT\MT | |
| Trademark | TOTEM/OEM | |
| Application | Gearbox, Reducer, Petroleum,Cement,Mining,Metallurgy etc. Wind driven generator,vertical mill reducer,oil rig helical gear,petroleum slurry pump gear shaft | |
| Transport Package | Export package (wooden box, steel frame etc.) | |
| Origin | China | |
| HS Code | 8483409000 |
Material Comparison List
| STEEL CODE GRADES COMPARISON | |||||
| CHINA/GB | ISO | ГΟСТ | ASTM | JIS | DIN |
| 45 | C45E4 | 45 | 1045 | S45C | CK45 |
| 40Cr | 41Cr4 | 40X | 5140 | SCr440 | 41Cr4 |
| 20CrMo | 18CrMo4 | 20ХМ | 4118 | SCM22 | 25CrMo4 |
| 42CrMo | 42CrMo4 | 38XM | 4140 | SCM440 | 42CrMo4 |
| 20CrMnTi | 18XГT | SMK22 | |||
| 20Cr2Ni4 | 20X2H4A | ||||
| 20CrNiMo | 20CrNiMo2 | 20XHM | 8720 | SNCM220 | 21NiCrMo2 |
| 40CrNiMoA | 40XH2MA/ 40XHMA | 4340 | SNCM439 | 40NiCrMo6/ 36NiCrMo4 | |
| 20CrNi2Mo | 20NiCrMo7 | 20XH2MA | 4320 | SNCM420 | |
3.Totem Service
TOTEM Machinery focus on supplying GEAR SHAFT, ECCENTRIC SHAFT, HERRINGBONE GEAR, BEVEL GEAR, INTERNAL GEAR and other parts for transmission devices & equipments(large industrial reducers & drivers). Which were mainly used in the fields of port facilities, cement, mining, metallurgical industry etc. We invested in several machine processing factories,forging factories and casting factories,relies on these strong reliable and high-quality supplier network, to let our customers worry free.
TOTEM Philosophy: Quality-No.1, Integrity- No.1, Service- No.1
24hrs Salesman on-line, guarantee quick and positive feedback. Experienced and Professional Forwarder Guarantee Log. transportation.
4.About TOTEM
1. Workshop & Processing Strength
2. Testing Facilities
3. Customer Inspection & Shipping
5. Contact Us
ZheJiang CHINAMFG Machinery Co.,Ltd
Facebook: ZheJiang Totem
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| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Forging |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | It5-It9 |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | Customized |
| سفارشی سازی: | موجود است | درخواست سفارشی |
|---|
شفتهای هزارخاری چگونه تغییرات گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی را کنترل میکنند؟
Spline shafts are designed to handle variations in torque and rotational force in mechanical systems. Here’s a detailed explanation:
۱. اسپلاینهای متصل به هم:
شفتهای هزارخاری در طول خود دارای مجموعهای از هزارخارهای به هم پیوسته هستند. این هزارخارها با هزارخارهای مربوطه روی قطعه جفت شونده، مانند چرخدندهها یا کوپلینگها، درگیر میشوند. طراحی به هم پیوسته، اتصالی ایمن و مستحکم را تضمین میکند که قادر به انتقال گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی است.
۲. توزیع بار:
وقتی گشتاور به شفت هزارخاری اعمال میشود، بار در کل سطح درگیری هزارخارها توزیع میشود. این امر به حداقل رساندن تمرکز تنش و جلوگیری از سایش یا خرابی موضعی کمک میکند. قابلیت توزیع بار شفتهای هزارخاری به آنها اجازه میدهد تا تغییرات گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی را به طور مؤثر مدیریت کنند.
۳. انتخاب مواد:
شفتهای اسپلین معمولاً از موادی با استحکام و دوام بالا، مانند فولادهای آلیاژی ساخته میشوند. انتخاب مواد در مدیریت تغییرات گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی بسیار مهم است. این امر تضمین میکند که شفت اسپلین میتواند بارهای اعمال شده را بدون تغییر شکل یا شکست تحمل کند.
۴. پروفیل اسپلاین:
طراحی پروفیل اسپلین همچنین به مدیریت تغییرات گشتاور کمک میکند. پروفیل اسپلین، سطح تماس و توزیع نیروها در امتداد اسپلینها را تعیین میکند. با بهینهسازی پروفیل اسپلین، تولیدکنندگان میتوانند ظرفیت حمل بار را افزایش داده و توانایی شفت اسپلین را در مدیریت تغییرات گشتاور بهبود بخشند.
۵. پرداخت سطح و روانکاری:
پرداخت سطح مناسب و روانکاری نقش حیاتی در عملکرد شفتهای خاردار ایفا میکنند. پرداخت سطح صاف، اصطکاک و سایش را کاهش میدهد، در حالی که روانکاری مناسب، تولید گرما را به حداقل میرساند و عملکرد روان را تضمین میکند. این عوامل با کاهش تأثیر اصطکاک و سایش بر روی درگیری خاردار، به کنترل تغییرات گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی کمک میکنند.
۶. ملاحظات طراحی:
Engineers take several design considerations into account to ensure spline shafts can handle variations in torque and rotational force. These considerations include appropriate spline dimensions, tooth profile geometry, spline fit tolerance, and the selection of mating components. By carefully designing the spline shaft and its mating components, engineers can optimize the system’s performance and reliability.
۷. محافظت در برابر اضافه بار:
در برخی کاربردها، شفتهای هزارخاری ممکن است به مکانیزمهای محافظت در برابر اضافه بار مجهز باشند. این مکانیزمها، مانند پینهای برشی یا محدودکنندههای گشتاور، به گونهای طراحی شدهاند که درایو را به طور موقت قطع کنند یا هنگامی که گشتاور از یک آستانه مشخص فراتر میرود، لغزش کنند. این امر شفت هزارخاری و سایر اجزا را از آسیب ناشی از گشتاور بیش از حد محافظت میکند.
به طور کلی، شفتهای هزارخاری از طریق هزارخارهای در هم قفل شونده، قابلیت توزیع بار، انتخاب مواد مناسب، پروفیلهای هزارخاری بهینه شده، پرداخت سطح، روانکاری، ملاحظات طراحی و در برخی موارد، مکانیسمهای محافظت در برابر اضافه بار، تغییرات گشتاور و نیروی چرخشی را کنترل میکنند. این ویژگیها انتقال گشتاور کارآمد را تضمین کرده و شفتهای هزارخاری را قادر میسازند تا در برابر نیازهای سیستمهای مکانیکی مختلف مقاومت کنند.
Can spline shafts be used in automotive applications, and if so, how?
Yes, spline shafts are extensively used in automotive applications due to their ability to transmit torque and provide reliable power transmission. Here’s how spline shafts are used in automotive applications:
Spline shafts play a crucial role in various automotive systems and components, including:
- Drivetrain: Spline shafts are an integral part of the drivetrain system in vehicles. They transmit torque from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move. Spline shafts are present in components such as the transmission, differential, and axle shafts. In manual transmissions, the spline shaft connects the transmission input shaft to the clutch disc, enabling power transfer from the engine. In automatic transmissions, spline shafts are used in the torque converter and the output shaft.
- Steering System: Spline shafts are employed in the steering system to transmit torque from the steering wheel to the steering rack or gearbox. They provide a direct connection between the driver’s input and the movement of the wheels, allowing for steering control.
- Power Take-Off (PTO) Systems: Some vehicles, particularly commercial trucks and agricultural machinery, utilize PTO systems. Spline shafts are used in PTOs to transfer power from the vehicle’s engine to auxiliary equipment, such as hydraulic pumps, generators, or agricultural implements.
- Transfer Cases: In four-wheel-drive (4WD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) vehicles, transfer cases are used to distribute power to the front and rear axles. Spline shafts are utilized in the transfer case to transfer torque between the transmission and the front and rear drive shafts.
- Propeller Shafts: Spline shafts are present in propeller shafts, which transmit torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear axle in rear-wheel-drive vehicles. They accommodate the relative movement between the transmission and the axle due to suspension travel.
In automotive applications, spline shafts are designed to withstand high torque loads, provide precise torque transmission, and accommodate misalignments and fluctuations in operating conditions. They are typically made from high-strength steel or alloy materials to ensure durability and resistance to wear. Proper lubrication is essential to minimize friction and ensure smooth operation.
The use of spline shafts in automotive applications allows for efficient power transmission, precise control, and reliable performance, contributing to the overall functionality and drivability of vehicles.
Can you explain the common applications of spline shafts in machinery?
Spline shafts have various common applications in machinery where torque transmission, relative movement, and load distribution are essential. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Gearboxes and Transmissions:
Spline shafts are commonly used in gearboxes and transmissions where they facilitate the transmission of torque from the input shaft to the output shaft. The splines on the shaft engage with corresponding splines on the gears, allowing for precise torque transfer and accommodating relative movement between the gears.
2. Power Take-Off (PTO) Units:
In agricultural and industrial machinery, spline shafts are employed in power take-off (PTO) units. PTO units allow the transfer of power from the engine to auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, generators, or farm implements. Spline shafts enable the torque transfer and accommodate the relative movement required for PTO operation.
3. Steering Systems:
Spline shafts play a crucial role in steering systems, especially in vehicles. They are used in steering columns to transmit torque from the steering wheel to the steering rack or gearbox. The splines on the shaft ensure precise torque transfer while allowing for the axial movement required for steering wheel adjustment.
4. Machine Tools:
Spline shafts find applications in machine tools such as milling machines, lathes, and grinding machines. They are used to transmit torque and enable the relative movement required for tool positioning, feed control, and spindle rotation. Spline shafts ensure accurate and controlled movement of the machine tool components.
5. Industrial Pumps and Compressors:
Spline shafts are utilized in various types of pumps and compressors, including centrifugal pumps, gear pumps, and reciprocating compressors. They transmit torque from the driver (such as an electric motor or an engine) to the impeller or rotor, enabling fluid or gas transfer. Spline shafts accommodate the axial or radial movement caused by thermal expansion or misalignment.
6. Printing and Packaging Machinery:
Spline shafts are integral components in printing and packaging machinery. They are used in processes such as web handling, where precise torque transmission and relative movement are required for tasks like tension control, registration, and material feeding. Spline shafts ensure accurate and synchronized movement of the printing and packaging elements.
7. Aerospace and Defense Systems:
In the aerospace and defense industries, spline shafts are utilized in various applications, including aircraft landing gear systems, missile guidance systems, and helicopter rotor systems. They enable torque transmission, accommodate relative movement, and ensure precise control in critical aerospace and defense mechanisms.
8. Construction and Earthmoving Equipment:
Spline shafts are employed in construction and earthmoving equipment, such as excavators, bulldozers, and loaders. They are used in hydraulic systems to transmit torque from the hydraulic motor to the driven components, such as the digger arm or the bucket. Spline shafts enable efficient power transfer and allow for the articulation and movement of the equipment.
These are just a few examples of the common applications of spline shafts in machinery. Their versatility, torque transmission capabilities, and ability to accommodate relative movement make them essential components in various industries where precise power transfer and flexibility are required.
editor by CX 2023-12-26