製品説明
1.P roduct Description
Thi s Gear shaft, Herringbone Gear Shaft, Bevel Gear, Eccentric Shaft mainly used on vessel engine, fan internal gear
2.1. Gear Shaft Processing
Gear Shaft drawing CHECK, Make Forging Mold, Forging Mold Quality Inspection Check, Machine Processing, Check Size\Hardness\Surface Finish and other technical parameters on drawing.
2.2. Herringbone Gear Shaft Package
Spray anti-rust oil on Herringbone Gear Shaft, Wrap waterproof cloth around Gear Shaft for reducer, Prepare package by shaft shape&weight to choose steel frame, steel support or wooden box etc.
2.3. OEM Customized Gear Shaft
We supply OEM SERVICE, customized herringbone gear shaft with big module, more than 1tons big weight, more than 3m length, 42CrMo/35CrMo or your specified required material gear shaft.
2.Product Technical info.
| Module | m | Range: 5~70 |
| Gear Teeth Number | z | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Teeth Height | H | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Teeth Thickness | S | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth pitch | P | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth addendum | Ha | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Tooth dedendum | Hf | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Working height | h’ | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Bottom clearance | C | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Pressure Angle | α | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters |
| Helix Angle, | OEM by drawing’s technical parameters | |
| Surface hardness | HRC | Range: HRC 50~HRC63(Quenching) |
| Hardness: | HB | Range: HB150~HB280; Hardening Tempering/ Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Surface finish | Range: Ra1.6~Ra3.2 | |
| Tooth surface roughness | Ra | Range: ≥0.4 |
| Gear Accuracy Grade | Grade Range: 5-6-7-8-9 (ISO 1328) | |
| Length | L | Range: 0.8m~10m |
| Weight | Kg | Range: Min. 100kg~Max. 80tons Single Piece |
| Gear Position | Internal/External Gear | |
| Toothed Portion Shape | Spur Gear/Bevel/Spiral/Helical/Straight | |
| Shaft shape | Herringbone Gear Shaft / Gear Shaft / Eccentric Shaft / Spur Gear / Girth Gear / Gear Wheel | |
| 材料 | Forging/ Casting | Forging/ Casting 45/42CrMo/40Cr or OEM |
| Manufacturing Method | Cut Gear | |
| Gear Teeth Milling | √ | |
| Gear Teeth Grinding | √ | |
| 熱処理 | Quenching /Carburizing | |
| Sand Blasting | Null | |
| Testing | UT\MT | |
| Trademark | TOTEM/OEM | |
| 応用 | Gearbox, Reducer, Petroleum,Cement,Mining,Metallurgy etc. Wind driven generator,vertical mill reducer,oil rig helical gear,petroleum slurry pump gear shaft | |
| Transport Package | Export package (wooden box, steel frame etc.) | |
| Origin | China | |
| HS Code | 8483409000 |
Material Comparison List
| STEEL CODE GRADES COMPARISON | |||||
| CHINA/GB | ISO | ГΟСТ | ASTM | JIS | DIN |
| 45 | C45E4 | 45 | 1045 | S45C | CK45 |
| 40Cr | 41Cr4 | 40X | 5140 | SCr440 | 41Cr4 |
| 20CrMo | 18CrMo4 | 20ХМ | 4118 | SCM22 | 25CrMo4 |
| 42CrMo | 42CrMo4 | 38XM | 4140 | SCM440 | 42CrMo4 |
| 20CrMnTi | 18XГT | SMK22 | |||
| 20Cr2Ni4 | 20X2H4A | ||||
| 20CrNiMo | 20CrNiMo2 | 20XHM | 8720 | SNCM220 | 21NiCrMo2 |
| 40CrNiMoA | 40XH2MA/ 40XHMA | 4340 | SNCM439 | 40NiCrMo6/ 36NiCrMo4 | |
| 20CrNi2Mo | 20NiCrMo7 | 20XH2MA | 4320 | SNCM420 | |
3.Totem Service
TOTEM Machinery focus on supplying GEAR SHAFT, ECCENTRIC SHAFT, HERRINGBONE GEAR, BEVEL GEAR, INTERNAL GEAR and other parts for transmission devices & equipments(large industrial reducers & drivers). Which were mainly used in the fields of port facilities, cement, mining, metallurgical industry etc. We invested in several machine processing factories,forging factories and casting factories,relies on these strong reliable and high-quality supplier network, to let our customers worry free.
TOTEM Philosophy: Quality-No.1, Integrity- No.1, Service- No.1
24hrs Salesman on-line, guarantee quick and positive feedback. Experienced and Professional Forwarder Guarantee Log. transportation.
4.About TOTEM
1. Workshop & Processing Strength
2. Testing Facilities
3. Customer Inspection & Shipping
5. Contact Us
ZheJiang CHINAMFG Machinery Co.,Ltd
Facebook: ZheJiang Totem
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| 材料： | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Forging |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | It5-It9 |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | カスタマイズされた |
| カスタマイズ: | 利用可能 | カスタマイズされたリクエスト |
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スプラインシャフトは、トルクや回転力の変動にどのように対応するのでしょうか？
Spline shafts are designed to handle variations in torque and rotational force in mechanical systems. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. 連結スプライン：
スプラインシャフトは、その全長に沿って一連の噛み合うスプラインを備えています。これらのスプラインは、歯車やカップリングなどの相手部品の対応するスプラインと噛み合います。この噛み合い構造により、トルクと回転力を伝達できる、確実で堅牢な接続が保証されます。
2. 負荷分散：
スプラインシャフトにトルクが加わると、荷重はスプラインの噛み合い面全体に分散されます。これにより、応力集中を最小限に抑え、局所的な摩耗や破損を防ぐことができます。スプラインシャフトの荷重分散能力により、トルクや回転力の変動に効果的に対応できます。
3. 材料の選定：
スプラインシャフトは通常、合金鋼などの高強度・高耐久性材料で作られています。トルクや回転力の変動に対応するためには、材料の選定が非常に重要です。適切な材料を選ぶことで、スプラインシャフトが変形や破損することなく、加えられた荷重に耐えられることが保証されます。
4. スプラインプロファイル：
スプライン形状の設計は、トルク変動への対応にも影響します。スプライン形状によって接触面積とスプラインに沿った力の分布が決まります。スプライン形状を最適化することで、メーカーは耐荷重能力を高め、スプラインシャフトのトルク変動への対応能力を向上させることができます。
5. 表面仕上げと潤滑：
スプラインシャフトの性能において、適切な表面仕上げと潤滑は極めて重要な役割を果たします。滑らかな表面仕上げは摩擦と摩耗を低減し、適切な潤滑は発熱を最小限に抑え、スムーズな動作を保証します。これらの要素は、スプラインのかみ合いにおける摩擦と摩耗の影響を軽減することで、トルクと回転力の変動への対応に役立ちます。
6．設計上の考慮事項：
Engineers take several design considerations into account to ensure spline shafts can handle variations in torque and rotational force. These considerations include appropriate spline dimensions, tooth profile geometry, spline fit tolerance, and the selection of mating components. By carefully designing the spline shaft and its mating components, engineers can optimize the system’s performance and reliability.
7. 過負荷保護：
用途によっては、スプラインシャフトに過負荷保護機構が装備されている場合があります。せん断ピンやトルクリミッターなどのこれらの機構は、トルクが一定の閾値を超えた場合に駆動を一時的に遮断したり、滑らせたりするように設計されています。これにより、スプラインシャフトやその他の部品が過大なトルクによる損傷から保護されます。
スプラインシャフトは、相互に噛み合うスプライン、荷重分散機能、適切な材料選定、最適化されたスプライン形状、表面仕上げ、潤滑、設計上の考慮事項、そして場合によっては過負荷保護機構によって、トルクと回転力の変動に対応します。これらの特長により、効率的なトルク伝達が保証され、スプラインシャフトは様々な機械システムの要求に耐えることができます。
Can spline shafts be used in automotive applications, and if so, how?
Yes, spline shafts are extensively used in automotive applications due to their ability to transmit torque and provide reliable power transmission. Here’s how spline shafts are used in automotive applications:
Spline shafts play a crucial role in various automotive systems and components, including:
- Drivetrain: Spline shafts are an integral part of the drivetrain system in vehicles. They transmit torque from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move. Spline shafts are present in components such as the transmission, differential, and axle shafts. In manual transmissions, the spline shaft connects the transmission input shaft to the clutch disc, enabling power transfer from the engine. In automatic transmissions, spline shafts are used in the torque converter and the output shaft.
- Steering System: Spline shafts are employed in the steering system to transmit torque from the steering wheel to the steering rack or gearbox. They provide a direct connection between the driver’s input and the movement of the wheels, allowing for steering control.
- Power Take-Off (PTO) Systems: Some vehicles, particularly commercial trucks and agricultural machinery, utilize PTO systems. Spline shafts are used in PTOs to transfer power from the vehicle’s engine to auxiliary equipment, such as hydraulic pumps, generators, or agricultural implements.
- Transfer Cases: In four-wheel-drive (4WD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) vehicles, transfer cases are used to distribute power to the front and rear axles. Spline shafts are utilized in the transfer case to transfer torque between the transmission and the front and rear drive shafts.
- Propeller Shafts: Spline shafts are present in propeller shafts, which transmit torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear axle in rear-wheel-drive vehicles. They accommodate the relative movement between the transmission and the axle due to suspension travel.
In automotive applications, spline shafts are designed to withstand high torque loads, provide precise torque transmission, and accommodate misalignments and fluctuations in operating conditions. They are typically made from high-strength steel or alloy materials to ensure durability and resistance to wear. Proper lubrication is essential to minimize friction and ensure smooth operation.
The use of spline shafts in automotive applications allows for efficient power transmission, precise control, and reliable performance, contributing to the overall functionality and drivability of vehicles.
Can you explain the common applications of spline shafts in machinery?
Spline shafts have various common applications in machinery where torque transmission, relative movement, and load distribution are essential. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Gearboxes and Transmissions:
Spline shafts are commonly used in gearboxes and transmissions where they facilitate the transmission of torque from the input shaft to the output shaft. The splines on the shaft engage with corresponding splines on the gears, allowing for precise torque transfer and accommodating relative movement between the gears.
2. Power Take-Off (PTO) Units:
In agricultural and industrial machinery, spline shafts are employed in power take-off (PTO) units. PTO units allow the transfer of power from the engine to auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, generators, or farm implements. Spline shafts enable the torque transfer and accommodate the relative movement required for PTO operation.
3. Steering Systems:
Spline shafts play a crucial role in steering systems, especially in vehicles. They are used in steering columns to transmit torque from the steering wheel to the steering rack or gearbox. The splines on the shaft ensure precise torque transfer while allowing for the axial movement required for steering wheel adjustment.
4. Machine Tools:
Spline shafts find applications in machine tools such as milling machines, lathes, and grinding machines. They are used to transmit torque and enable the relative movement required for tool positioning, feed control, and spindle rotation. Spline shafts ensure accurate and controlled movement of the machine tool components.
5. Industrial Pumps and Compressors:
Spline shafts are utilized in various types of pumps and compressors, including centrifugal pumps, gear pumps, and reciprocating compressors. They transmit torque from the driver (such as an electric motor or an engine) to the impeller or rotor, enabling fluid or gas transfer. Spline shafts accommodate the axial or radial movement caused by thermal expansion or misalignment.
6. Printing and Packaging Machinery:
Spline shafts are integral components in printing and packaging machinery. They are used in processes such as web handling, where precise torque transmission and relative movement are required for tasks like tension control, registration, and material feeding. Spline shafts ensure accurate and synchronized movement of the printing and packaging elements.
7. Aerospace and Defense Systems:
In the aerospace and defense industries, spline shafts are utilized in various applications, including aircraft landing gear systems, missile guidance systems, and helicopter rotor systems. They enable torque transmission, accommodate relative movement, and ensure precise control in critical aerospace and defense mechanisms.
8. Construction and Earthmoving Equipment:
Spline shafts are employed in construction and earthmoving equipment, such as excavators, bulldozers, and loaders. They are used in hydraulic systems to transmit torque from the hydraulic motor to the driven components, such as the digger arm or the bucket. Spline shafts enable efficient power transfer and allow for the articulation and movement of the equipment.
These are just a few examples of the common applications of spline shafts in machinery. Their versatility, torque transmission capabilities, and ability to accommodate relative movement make them essential components in various industries where precise power transfer and flexibility are required.
editor by CX 2023-12-26